Filologia
| rok studiow | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
|---|---|
| topic | Communication | Crime and Punishment | Education | Environment | Ethical Issues | Health | Mass Media | Politically Correct Language | Politics | Relationships | Science and Technology | Communication |
| Słówko | Definicja | Tłumaczenie | Przykład | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
an applepolisher |
toady one who curries favor by being overly helpful and full of praise for sb, esp. a superior, usu. in an insincere way: BACK-SCRATCHER, BROWN-NOSER, BOOT-LICKER, ASS-KISSER, etc. | lizus | The only reason he gets good grades is because he's such a shameless apple polisher. What a bunch of brownnosers! They won't even tell the boss when he's making a big mistake. | |
cheat sheets |
small scraps of paper (loaded with microscopic scribblings of information) which ill-prepared students resort to pass an examination dishonestly, as by having improper access to answers. | ściągawki | Bolek was caught red-handed with a whole sleeve full of crib notes. | |
apprentice |
indentured servant learning a trade in a guild of merchants, craftsmen or artisans one who works in return for being taught and is paid very little if at all. | praktykant | My grandfather learned shoemaking as an apprentice to a master cobbler. | |
ditto |
Used to say that you think the same as someone else | 'I really am quite worried about my exams.' | ||
ditto |
'Ditto', he replied. | |||
furore |
Sudden expression of anger or excitement among a large group of people about something that has happened. | The decision of the government to make students pay for their university education has caused considerable furore in academic circles. | ||
to give sb the creeps |
To make someone feel nervous. | Have you noticed the way Professor Blackwell looks at his students? He really gives me the creeps. | ||
snotty |
Behaving in a superior manner | There's nothing worse than being stuck in a classroom with 15 snotty school kids. | ||
t.a. (teacher's assistant) |
not unlike an APPRENTICE or INTERN, a T. A.'s work is performed in exchange for experience (and, in this case, tuition credit) rather than substantial monetary remuneration. | In order to finance his doctoral work, he put in a few semesters as a teacher's assistant. I don't even think the professors ever look at our essays. They just get their T.A.s to do it all. We'd hoped to have access to Tannen herself, but most lectures | ||
an egghead |
an informal (often disparaging) term for a "pointy-headed intellectual": Also: NERD. | Sure, all the eggheads are voting for Stevenson, but how many eggheads are there? Eggheads unite! You have nothing to use but your yolks. | ||
intern |
in such skilled, professional careers as medicine, law, etc., a trainee is referred to as an intern, an ASSISTANT or a JUNIOR... (rather than an APPRENTICE, which see) and, hopefully, earns at least a token sum while completing their ON-THE-JOB TRAINING. | praktykant | I was alarmed when it appeared as though an intern would be performing Dad's triple bypass. The interns always get stuck with the dirtiest job. Well, I guess somebody's gotta do it! | |
skinnydipping |
To go swimming naked. | An old and rather odd tradition at Oxford is for Professors to go skinny-dipping in the Cherwell before breakfast. | ||
to jot |
to write or mark sth down quickly or briefly (usu. fol. by DOWN). | Hang on a second. Let me jot that date down. I have a terrible memory. | ||
a fraternity |
Greeks; a "brotherhood", or service club of male students, usu. living in the same house. The female counterpart is called a SORORITY. | He decided that joining a fraternity would be a foot in the door to postgrad networking. I survived Kappa Delta's killer 10keg sorority bash last weekend, dude. Unreal! | ||
adjunct |
subsidiary, supplementary; joined, attached or associated, esp. in an auxiliary or subordinate relationship, usu. of a person working at an institution, e.g. a college, without full or permanent status. | The private Higher School of Coś Tam next door depends largely on adjunct faculty. The Civil War was the first to see railroads used as an adjunct to military operations. | ||
class clown |
a disruptive, joke-cracking group member starved for attention. | You'll have to excuse Jorguś's behavior; I'm afraid he's our resident class clown. | ||
cafeteria or dining hall |
a place in a school building where meals are provided for staff and students. a canteen, like mess hall, is a rather more military sounding term, more likely to be encountered at a military academy or on a military base. | stołówka | Man, you missed it! There was a food fight in the dining hall yesterday. Flying Twinkies! I usually study in the cafeteria; it's quieter than the library. Yes sir, Sarge. We'll report to the canteen for K.P. duty on the double. | |
penology |
the study of the punishment of crime, esp. prison management. | Get a load of this: my girlfriend is a penologist! I really have to watch my step! | ||
school grounds or a college campus |
the total property of a school or college, often including several separate buildings, a "quad" (sth like Park Mickiewicza), sports fields, and parking lots, etc. | The creation of "drug-free zones" introduced stiffer penalties for possession of controlled substances and weapons on or within 500yds. of school grounds. The first two years I lived in the dorm but then I moved off campus. | ||
tattletale |
a snitch, an informer; usu. used by kids of one who alerts an authority (parent, teacher, grown-up) to a peer's secret misdeed, cheating, etc.: blabbermouth, squealer, fink, rat, nark. | skarżypyta | Thanks a lot, tattle-tale! You got me into a heap of trouble when you told on me! There goes the snitch now, making a beeline for Principal Wallace's office. Let's get him! | |
porter |
doorman, concierge; a person who guards the main door of a large building. | woźny | It's prudent to charm the Novum porters after all, they do hold the keys to the kingdom. | |
teacher's pet |
the student in a group who infuriatingly wins the admiration and respect of the instructor through conscientiousness, diligence and high test scores, to the chagrin of the rest of the class. | Ugh! Looks like Ewa is going to be the teacher's pet once again this year. | ||
janitor |
a custodian, maintenance man, handyman, superintendent, caretaker; (in a church: sexton). | The janitor swept the halls every morning and fired up the furnace before the students arrived. | ||
a swot |
Brit. slang (both n. and v.) meaning both to study or work hard, esp. when trying to get good examination results, and a student who studies hard; and seems to have no other interests. | kujon | Marek's such a swot! He'd rather sit at home reading Brumfit than go to the U2 concert. | |
a swot |
The mocking term "swot" dates back to the mid 1800s and is a dialectic variant of "sweat". | |||
crib notes |
a concealed copy of a translation, list of correct answers, or other illicit aid (such as condensed lecture notes used by students while reciting, taking exams, or the like. (See CHEAT SHEETS) | ściągawki | Thank God the proctors turned a blind eye! If not for those crib notes I'd be repeating the year! | |
to skip a class / blow off an exam |
to opt not to attend. | We skipped the lecture and went for a beer. Iza was supposed to sit an exam this morning but she just blew it off. | ||
yob or yobbo |
Brit. slang for a rude or troublesome young man; a teenage lout or hooligan. | nicpoń, nierób | What a yob! He doesn't even know that one should always remember to thank one's hostess! | |
yob or yobbo |
The term "yob" dates back to the mid 1800s and is a consciously reversed form of "boy". | |||
a grant |
money given esp. by the state for a particular purpose (usu. research), such as to a university or to a student during a period of study. | stypenium | I still haven't heard from the foundation whether my grant will be extended or not. | |
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nursery school - oznacza również ŻŁOBEK (tak podaje słownik Cambridge), kindergarten - tłumaczy się jako PRZEDSZKOLE.
Jeśli dla niektórych z Państwa brak polskiego tłumaczenia, to co robicie na tym dziale, skoro jest to dla studentów filologii? Skoro student filologii jest poziomu B2/C1 powinien, jak nie musi, być w stanie zrozumieć znaczenie
z kontekstu. Jeśli znów rozchodzi się o wymowę, to jakim problemem jest wejść na stronę słownika takiego jak, longman, czy oxford, wpisać słowo i przeczytać transkrypcję/odsłuchać wymowę? Wystarczy odrobinę pomyśleć i odpowiedź się sama nasunie. ;) Pozdrawiam serdecznie.
Na jaki poziomie są te słówka ? Czy ich znajomość jest potrzebna do zdawania CAE ?
Wielka szkoda że, nie ma możliwości wydruku w pdf...
No właśnie w pdf by się przydało ;)
ma ktoś te wszystkie słówka w PDF ??
Zdania w przykładach są proste, co tu tłumaczyć? Zwłaszcza na tym poziomie. Ja bym raczej poprosiła o wymowę słówek. Czasem akcent albo głoska wymówiona nie tak -i klapa. Ale to drobiazg. Strona świetna, dziękuję i pozdrawiam.
Jest napisane, że to dla osób, które myślą o języku poważnie. Ucząc się zaawansowanego słownictwa, przeważnie już na poziomie B2/C1 rozumie się podaną po ang. definicję. Nie ma zatem co marudzić. :)
Moim zdaniem jeżeli ktoś już jest na filologii to powinien znać podstawowe zdania, sformułowania czy słowa jakie zostały zastosowane w tych przykładach słów ciut bardziej unikalnych, jak dla mnie bajka. Świetna strona, pozdrawiam.
Brak. Mnie np brakuje tłumaczenia zdania. I to jest też głównie największy problem w książkach. Tłumaczy się słówko a nie całe zdanie. I przez to niby zastosowanie jest - no jest... ale niepełne.
Genialny pomysł, ale nieprecyzyjne wykonanie...brak polskich tłumaczeń utrudnia pracę.
Brak?