The subject of the thesis is cultural awarness and young people exchange as one of his realisations forms. In the theoretic part I tried to show the different explained problematic of cultural awarness definition, which is bundled with culture concept. Than I engaged with the historic background and in this connection I presented the main reasons for migration and her consequences for german society. Than I elaborated the major purposes of cultural teaching. In my thesis I presented different forms of cultural awarness, which should bo realised bouth by teachers, pupils and parents. Pupils exchange was a main subject of my work. I have made a survey with highschool pupils. The purpose of the survey was to determine, if the young people exchange really purposes of cultural awarness makes.