językoznastwo Błagam

Temat przeniesiony do archwium.
In 1871 a German scholar, August Schleicher, wrote:

The life of a language (generally called its "history") falls under two heads:

1. Development in prehistoric times. As man has developed, so also has his language, i.e. the expression of his thoughts by sounds: even the simplest language is the product of a gradual growth: all higher forms of language have come out of simpler ones, the confixative of the monosyllabic, the inflexive out of the confixative.

2. Decline in the historic period. Language declines both in sound and in form, and in its decay changes of meaning take place alike in function and construction of sentences. The transition from the first to the second period is one of slower progress. To investigate the laws by which languages change during their life is a most important problem in the science of language, for unless we are acquainted with them we cannot possibly understand the languages in question, especially those which are still living.

In your own words explain why the organic analogy used by Schleicher to account for language change is erroneous.

The life of a language (generally called its "history") falls under two 'heads' HEADINGS:

ależ Terri, autorce chodziło o wykonanie polecenia!
Cytat: mg
ależ Terri, autorce chodziło o wykonanie polecenia!

ale mg, dobrze wiesz, ze my tego nie robimy tutaj.
Jasne, że wiem.