Filologia angielska - słownictwo
| rok studiow | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
|---|---|
| topic | Communication | Crime and Punishment | Education | Environment | Ethical Issues | Health | Mass Media | Politically Correct Language | Politics | Relationships | Science and Technology | Communication |
| Słówko | Definicja | Tłumaczenie | Przykład | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
litigate |
to take legal action | If we have to litigate we will. | ||
imperialism |
a system in which a rich and powerful country controls other countries. | The first world war marked the beginning of the end of British imperialism. | ||
endorse |
to say publicly that that you support or approve of somebody or something. | Business leaders endorsed the governments budget. | ||
vitriolic |
that which is full of hatred or bitterness | The minister described the reports as vitriolic and without foundation. | ||
standing |
reputation or popularity | The President's standing has improved since the last opinion poll. | ||
commonlaw husband |
a man who has been living with a woman for a long time but who is not married to her, | konkubent | After twenty-five years of living together Jane and her common-law husband decided to get married. Her mother has never accepted the fact that she lives with her commonlaw husband without a formal marriage ceremony. | |
male/female preserve |
an activity suitable or particular to either men or women. | Gossiping used to be considered a female preserve but today men are much more likely to do it. | ||
fleshpot |
humorous expression to describe areas where there are many places that people go to for pleasure, especially sexual pleasure. | Ibiza is such a beautiful island but it has been turned into a real fleshpot. | ||
sorority |
a club of women students usually living in the same house, | bractwo dla kobiet | She has always dreamt of joining one of the sororities at her university but she's never done it. The stereotype of a sorority sister is an attractive young woman who is not very intelligent. | |
feud |
a state of strong dislike and violence which continues over some time as a result of a quarrel, usually between two people, families, etc. | wojna (np. miedzy rodzinami) | This bitter feud over territory began some thirty years ago. The two tribes are feuding with each other over land. | |
nuclear family |
closest family members; father, mother, children, | najbliższa rodzina | The nuclear family only comprises parents and children. | |
extended family |
family unit including in-laws and grandparents, | cała rodzina | We're having an extended family reunion next week. | |
to twotime |
to have an affair outside marriage (coll.), | zdradzać | He'd been two timing his wife for years. | |
unrequited |
about love; not returned, | nieodwzajemniony | Her love for John went unrequited. | |
cohabit |
live together without being married, | żyć w konkubinacie | Nowadays many people cohabit instead of getting married. | |
wedlock |
state of being married, | stan małżenski | Many children are born out of wedlock. | |
patronize |
to condescend towards sb, | traktować protekcjonalnie | Don't patronize me! I know the chicken was burnt! | |
frown on |
disapprove of something, | patrzeć z dezaprobatą | He frowns on everything she does. | |
look up to |
respect, admire, | podziwiać | I always looked up to my brother. | |
contentious |
fond of arguing, | kłótliwy | I can't stand contentious people. You can't convince them of anything. | |
fidelity |
faithfulness, loyalty, | wierność | I've never doubted her fidelity. | |
lecherous |
desiring constant sexual pleasure, | lubieżny | My father is a lecherous old man! | |
hassle free |
not annoying, without difficulties, | bezproblemowy, bezstresowy | We all wish for a hassle free life. | |
be towed down |
burdened, bothered, | być czymś obciążonym | I don't want to be towed down with a mortgage and car payments. | |
parenting |
state of being a parent, | wychowywanie dzieci | Until I was 13 my mother's only job was parenting. | |
harrowing |
distressing | The divorce was a harrowing experience for her. | ||
a chip off the old block |
a person very much like his/her mother or father in character | He has his father's temper all right, a real chip off the old block. | ||
decorum |
correct behaviour or appearance, showing proper respect for the manners and customs of society | I hope you will behave with decorum at the funeral. | ||
submissive |
gentle and (too) willing to obey orders; | |||
meek |
gentle and uncomplaining; accepting other's actions and opinions without argument | He expects his wife to be meek and submissive. | ||
henpecked |
(of a man) continually nagged by one's wife and completely obedient to her; | |||
nag |
to annoy or try to persuade someone by continually finding fault and complaining | He is such a henpecked husband! His wife keeps nagging him all the time and he doesn't seem to mind! | ||
unruly |
wild in behaviour, difficult to control | And then there are those unruly children of theirs! | ||
recalcitrant |
refusing to obey or be controlled, even after being punished | I really don't know how he puts up with their recalcitrant behaviour. | ||
marital |
of marriage; | |||
bliss |
complete happiness | This certainly isn't my idea of marital bliss. | ||
recluse |
a person who lives alone away from the world and avoids other people | If I were him, I would probably move out and spend the rest of my life as a recluse in some remote part of the world. | ||
fret |
to be continually worried or dissatisfied about small or unnecessary things | My mother is always fretting over something. | ||
cantankerous |
badtempered, quarrelsome | I wish that cantankerous old man would find somebody else to pick on. | ||
dote on |
to show great fondness for somebody, especially in a way that seems foolish | She really dotes on her only son. | ||
antics |
strange or foolish behaviour that is usually regarded with disapproval | She eventually grew tired of his antics and broke off their engagement. | ||
crush |
a strong but short-lived feeling of love for someone | Did you have a crush on one of your teachers when you were at school? | ||
maintenance |
money that a person has been ordered by a court to pay regularly to their former partner | How much maintenance does he pay to his children and ex-wife? | ||
next of kin |
a person's closest relative or relatives | His next of kin were told of his death. | ||
disinherit |
to take away the legal right to receive one's property after one's death; | |||
disown |
to refuse to accept as one's own; | |||
outcast |
a person forced from their home or without friends | When his parents discovered that he was gay, they disowned and disinherited him, and he became an outcast. | ||
blood relation |
a person related by birth rather than by marriage | Neither of my parents is particularly close to their blood relations, so we are a nuclear rather than an extended family. | ||
whiz |
a person who is extremely good at something, | geniusz, specjalista w danej dziedzinie | If you don't understand geometry ask Mary, she's a whiz at math and I'm sure she will help you. My brother is a computer whiz, he knows everything about it. | |
shoddy |
of poor quality. | His shoddy research resulted in him failing his PhD. | ||
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nursery school - oznacza również ŻŁOBEK (tak podaje słownik Cambridge), kindergarten - tłumaczy się jako PRZEDSZKOLE.
Jeśli dla niektórych z Państwa brak polskiego tłumaczenia, to co robicie na tym dziale, skoro jest to dla studentów filologii? Skoro student filologii jest poziomu B2/C1 powinien, jak nie musi, być w stanie zrozumieć znaczenie
z kontekstu. Jeśli znów rozchodzi się o wymowę, to jakim problemem jest wejść na stronę słownika takiego jak, longman, czy oxford, wpisać słowo i przeczytać transkrypcję/odsłuchać wymowę? Wystarczy odrobinę pomyśleć i odpowiedź się sama nasunie. ;) Pozdrawiam serdecznie.
Na jaki poziomie są te słówka ? Czy ich znajomość jest potrzebna do zdawania CAE ?
Wielka szkoda że, nie ma możliwości wydruku w pdf...
No właśnie w pdf by się przydało ;)
ma ktoś te wszystkie słówka w PDF ??
Zdania w przykładach są proste, co tu tłumaczyć? Zwłaszcza na tym poziomie. Ja bym raczej poprosiła o wymowę słówek. Czasem akcent albo głoska wymówiona nie tak -i klapa. Ale to drobiazg. Strona świetna, dziękuję i pozdrawiam.
Jest napisane, że to dla osób, które myślą o języku poważnie. Ucząc się zaawansowanego słownictwa, przeważnie już na poziomie B2/C1 rozumie się podaną po ang. definicję. Nie ma zatem co marudzić. :)
Moim zdaniem jeżeli ktoś już jest na filologii to powinien znać podstawowe zdania, sformułowania czy słowa jakie zostały zastosowane w tych przykładach słów ciut bardziej unikalnych, jak dla mnie bajka. Świetna strona, pozdrawiam.
Brak. Mnie np brakuje tłumaczenia zdania. I to jest też głównie największy problem w książkach. Tłumaczy się słówko a nie całe zdanie. I przez to niby zastosowanie jest - no jest... ale niepełne.