Filologia angielska - słownictwo

Zestaw 2500 słówek i wyrażeń przydatnych na studiach filologii angielskiej oraz osobom uczącym się angielskiego na zaawansowanym poziomie.

1701-1750 z 2565
Wyrażenie
Kategoria
Definicja
Tłumaczenie
Przykład
faction
Politics
organized group within a larger group, who may disagree with the rest on some issues,
frakcja

The rival factions couldn't agree on anything, so the party dissolved.

reactionary
Politics
not revolutionary, preferring things as they are,
reakcyjny

Reactionary politicians are trying to wreck the social reform.

skirmish
Politics
short argument,
sprzeczka

The labor party and the Tories had a bit of a skirmish.

cant
Politics
insincere talk, esp. hypocritical,
hipokryzja

I can't stand listening to that preacher's cant.

to depose
Politics
To remove a king, queen or ruler from power

We have no intention of deposing any democratically elected government or leader.

heresy
Politics
a belief, statement, etc which disagrees with what a group of people believe to be right.

In Britain during the 1980s it was economic heresy to challenge monetarist theory.

nihilistic
Politics
the belief that no political or social institutions have any meaning or value.

If anything is holding Poland back it is the unhealthy, nihilistic attitude of the public.

attractant
Relationships
substance designed to attract sb or sth.
wabik

Various attractants are put into perfumes and aftershaves to "attract" the

attractant
Relationships
opposite sex!

putative
Relationships
reputed, supposed.
przypuszczalny

Our study is the first to show the putative effect of pheromones on the human brain, said Dr Jones.

olfactory
Relationships
relating to the sense of smell.
określenie odnoszące się do zmysłu węchu

Although relating to one's sense of smell, one's olfactory sense is also very important when it comes to tasting food which is tasteless without it.

gimmick
Relationships
tricky device, esp. to attract attention or publicity.
sztuczka

I think our competitor's offer of a free pen with every contract signed is just a gimmick.

to entice
Relationships
to lure, persuade by offer of pleasure, etc!
zwabić

You mean, they are just trying to entice people into their shops with a cheap trick?

bonkers
Relationships
crazy!
szalony

If you think I'm going to climb to the top of that tree to rescue your cat, you must be bonkers!

to trigger sth
Relationships
to cause to happen.
wywołać , sprowokować

The fire in the factory triggered an enormous explosion

cravings
Relationships
strong desires.
ochota, pragnienie

Women who are pregnant often have cravings for unusual foods.

to shed weight
Relationships
to lose weight.
tracić wagę

Many people who are overweight try to shed weight by going on crash diets.

pungent
Relationships
biting, caustic, esp. affecting organs of smell or taste.
ostry, gryzący

I think you've used too much paprika in this goulash - it's a bit pungent

REKLAMA
whiff
Relationships
puff of air or smoke or odor or (fig.) scandal.
zapach

After the president admitted his son was having an affair with a married woman there was definitely a whiff of scandal in the air whenever family morals were thereafter mentioned.

to gee up
Relationships
to encourage to go faster.
zachęta do przyspieszenia kogoś, czegoś

The government's tax cuts were intended to gee up the public's spending and help the economy recover.

to induce
Relationships
to bring about, to cause to happen.
nakłaniać

The management tried to induce greater loyalty in their staff by offering them a huge pay rise

malodorous
Relationships
evil smelling.
cuchnący

The smell coming from the drains was quite malodorous - they definitely needed cleaning!

noisome
Relationships
noxious, disgusting esp. to smell.
cuchnący

The smell from the sewers was rather noisome also.

b.o.
Relationships
body odor.
zapach ciała /potu

Nobody wanted to tell Gerald that he had a problem with b.o.!

redolent
Relationships
fragrant, having strong smell, strongly suggestive or reminiscent of.
przywodzący na myśl

The smell of the perfume was redolent of poppies on a summer day.

to raise a stink about sth
Relationships
to complain loudly, normally in the hope that sb will pay attention to what you're saying and do sth to improve matters. (Colloquial)

There's no need to raise such a stink about the window my son broke - I will pay for it, I promise!

to come up smelling of roses
Relationships
to escape from a bad situation, often in a fortuitous way.

It's a good job you didn't leave early too as you were intending to do, otherwise the boss might have sacked you as well - instead of which he's now giving you a pay rise! Do you always come up smelling of roses?

to turn one's nose up at sth
Relationships
to show that you consider sth is not good enough for you.

When the boss offered him a ten per cent pay rise, he turned his nose up at it, saying that he thought his invention was worth at least a share in the ownership of the company!

to get up sb's nose
Relationships
to irritate sb!

I don't like Matthew, he gets right up my nose

to smell a rat
Relationships
to be suspicious, suspect sth is wrong.

I think the enemy has laid a trap for us - I smell a rat!

laid back
Relationships
relaxed, with an easygoing manner (see below).
lekkoduszny

Alan has a very laid back attitude towards his work and doesn't take it too seriously.

happygo-lucky
Relationships
taking things cheerfully, as they happen.
niefrasobliwy

Brian has a happy-go-lucky personality - nothing seems to bother him.

easygoing
Relationships
not strict, taking things as they are.
spokojny, opanowany

I think, ultimately, strict teachers are better than easygoing ones.

carefree
Relationships
free from anxiety or responsibility.
opanowany

Robert is a carefree sort of person and never worries about anything.

careless
Relationships
thoughtless, negligent.
beztroski

John is very careless - he's always knocking things over.

REKLAMA
uptight
Relationships
tense, nervous.
spięty

You seem rather uptight today -what's worrying you?

ulcerative
Relationships
causing ulcers.
będący przyczyną wystąpienia wrzodów

Worrying too much can be ulcerative - you may have to see a doctor to get your ulcers treated.

control freak
Relationships
sb with an obsessive desire/need to be in control.
osoba opanowana chęcią rządzenia

Workaholics are often control freaks - they must be in charge of everything.

weary
Relationships
tired.
znużony

After their long march, the troops were feeling rather weary.

acclimatised
Relationships
habituated to new climate or situations.
zaaklimatyzowany

When playing at high altitudes, teams need time to become acclimatized to the different conditions.

diligent
Relationships
industrious, hard working.
pilny

Most employers prefer diligent workers to lazy ones!

conscious
Relationships
knowing, aware, awake.
świadomy, przytomny

Sorry, I wasn't conscious of the fact that that was your cup of tea - can I make you another one?

conscientious
Relationships
scrupulous, obedient to conscience.
sumienny

Being a conscientious person and despite Robert's acceptance of his apology, Gerald still felt pangs of conscience about drinking Robert's tea

slumped
Relationships
to lay prostrate (e.g. on the sofa), or simply to fall rapidly (usually, financially, in value).
opaść

After a busy day at work there's nothing I like more than to lay slumped on the sofa!

wacky
Relationships
crazy.
szalony

Alien beings living on the moon - what a wacky idea!

geared to
Relationships
suited for the purpose of/specially designed for.
być nastawionym na coś

This vocabulary list is geared to increasing your range of vocabulary.

to sulk
Relationships
to be silent, inactive, unsociable - esp. after an argument.
dąsać się

I think Jane's sulking after our argument - she's stopped talking to me.

a doddle
Relationships
easy.
łatwizna

This test is a doddle - everyone should pass it.

lollop
Relationships
to move in a lounging/ungainly way.

The giraffe lolloped its way over to the tree opposite.

farfetched
Relationships
unlikely, unrealistic, unbelievable (usually relating to a story or idea).
mało prawdopodobny

I think Gerald's excuse for being late is a little far-fetched - I don't believe a spaceship landed in his back garden at all!

1701-1750 z 2565
Zostaw komentarz:
Zaloguj się aby dodać komentarz. Nie masz konta? Zarejestruj się.
Komentarze (13)

Dużo "literówek" i kilka poważniejszych błędów.

nursery school - oznacza również ŻŁOBEK (tak podaje słownik Cambridge), kindergarten - tłumaczy się jako PRZEDSZKOLE.

Jeśli dla niektórych z Państwa brak polskiego tłumaczenia, to co robicie na tym dziale, skoro jest to dla studentów filologii? Skoro student filologii jest poziomu B2/C1 powinien, jak nie musi, być w stanie zrozumieć znaczenie
z kontekstu. Jeśli znów rozchodzi się o wymowę, to jakim problemem jest wejść na stronę słownika takiego jak, longman, czy oxford, wpisać słowo i przeczytać transkrypcję/odsłuchać wymowę? Wystarczy odrobinę pomyśleć i odpowiedź się sama nasunie. ;) Pozdrawiam serdecznie.

Na jaki poziomie są te słówka ? Czy ich znajomość jest potrzebna do zdawania CAE ?

Wielka szkoda że, nie ma możliwości wydruku w pdf...

No właśnie w pdf by się przydało ;)

ma ktoś te wszystkie słówka w PDF ??

Zdania w przykładach są proste, co tu tłumaczyć? Zwłaszcza na tym poziomie. Ja bym raczej poprosiła o wymowę słówek. Czasem akcent albo głoska wymówiona nie tak -i klapa. Ale to drobiazg. Strona świetna, dziękuję i pozdrawiam.

Jest napisane, że to dla osób, które myślą o języku poważnie. Ucząc się zaawansowanego słownictwa, przeważnie już na poziomie B2/C1 rozumie się podaną po ang. definicję. Nie ma zatem co marudzić. :)

Moim zdaniem jeżeli ktoś już jest na filologii to powinien znać podstawowe zdania, sformułowania czy słowa jakie zostały zastosowane w tych przykładach słów ciut bardziej unikalnych, jak dla mnie bajka. Świetna strona, pozdrawiam.

Brak. Mnie np brakuje tłumaczenia zdania. I to jest też głównie największy problem w książkach. Tłumaczy się słówko a nie całe zdanie. I przez to niby zastosowanie jest - no jest... ale niepełne.

Genialny pomysł, ale nieprecyzyjne wykonanie...brak polskich tłumaczeń utrudnia pracę.

Brak?


Zostaw uwagę