Filologia angielska - słownictwo

Zestaw 2500 słówek i wyrażeń przydatnych na studiach filologii angielskiej oraz osobom uczącym się angielskiego na zaawansowanym poziomie.

1501-1550 z 2565
Wyrażenie
Kategoria
Definicja
Tłumaczenie
Przykład
recuperate
Health
to get well after an illness or injury,
wracać do zdrowia

He's recuperating from his car accident in the hospital.

bout of a disease
Health
a period of illness,
atak choroby

I'm getting over a bout of the flu.

bulimic
Health
a person suffering form bulimia, an eating disorder involving selfinduced vomiting,
bulimik

The risk of suicide among bulimics is high.

bacillus
Health
rod shaped bacterium,
bakcyl

When anthrax bacilli enter the body they start to breed.

serum
Health
injected liquid that fights infection or disease,
surowica

They administered a serum into me to fight the poison from the snake that bit me.

lesion
Health
a wound,
rana

He sustained several lesions across his face from the car accident.

appendix
Health
small bag of tissue attached to the large intestine,
wyrostek robaczkowy

His appendix ruptured, and had to have an operation

diabetes
Health
illness in which sugar is not properly absorbed in the body,
cukrzyca

Because of his diabetes he could not eat or drink anything with sugar.

condition
Health
the state of any illness,
dolegliwość

Asthma can be a frightening condition.

sling
Health
piece of cloth strapped around neck and shoulder to support a broken arm,
temblak

His arm will be in a sling until it heals

nutrient
Health
substance absorbed by the body to help it grow and heal,
składnik pokarmowy

Older people need as many nutrients as young people

relapse
Health
a return to a state of illness after one had been getting well,
nawrót

We thought she was through with the worst of the illness, but yesterday she had a relapse.

sedentary
Health
said of a life style; not moving enough,
siedzący np. tryb życia

Secretaries have very sedentary jobs.

prosthetic
Health
artificial as in an appendage of the body
proteza

He has a prosthetic leg from the war.

to get a cramp
Health
experience sudden and extreme pain caused by a muscle involuntarily contracting,

Upon jumping into the pond after the long hike, Ted immediately got a cramp in his left calf. She started getting stomach cramps this morning.

a workout
Health
a period of usually strenuous exercise in a gymnasium.

The occasional work out in a gymnasium is good for your health.

a lame story/effort, etc.
Mass Media
Unconvincing

His excuse about his absence was fairly lame.

to denigrate sb
Mass Media
To say bad things about someone.

How the media can get away with denigrating whoever they want amazes me.

REKLAMA
nebulous
Mass Media
Vague/ unclear

The concept of national identity is considered by some to be somewhat nebulous.

to arrest someone's attention
Mass Media
To grab someone's attention

The proposition that Harold Wilson could have been a Russian spy is an arresting one.

pithy
Mass Media
Strongly and cleverly stated with few words.

Oscar Wilde was famous for his pithy statements such as 'I have nothing to declare but my genius'.

to confound
Mass Media
To confuse and surprise people by being unexpected.

He confounded his guests by telling them all to leave.

scurilous
Mass Media
Something that is damaging and harmful

Certain newspapers are famous for their scurrilous journalism.

turgid
Mass Media
Writing or speech which is difficult to understand or boring.

The play we went to see last night was turgid and amateurish.

coverage
Mass Media
(1) the reporting or broadcasting of news: e.g. coverage of the Olympics.

The newscaster received an award for her coverage of the election. I prefer the rather sober coverage on BBC World to the glitzy showmanship on CNN.

coverage
Mass Media
(2) the area or number of persons served or reached by a communications medium, e.g. a broadcaster or a mobile phone company.
zakres

TV and radio stations constantly wrangle for wider coverage. GSM companies often boast of their extensive coverage.

a public service announcement
Mass Media
a message appearing alongside commercials but without a product, broadcast to inform the public of the health risks of smoking or the hazards of drunk driving, to remind them to vote, or to promote a healthy diet, etc.

The celebrity came on and delivered a public service announcement aimed at dissuading teenagers from experimenting with drugs.

to blow a speaker
Mass Media
to play music at a greater volume than the equipment was intended to handle, thereby destroying a speaker.

He cranked up his new Rush CD and immediately blew the left speaker. "Whoops," said he.

dish (<I>Also called SATELLITE DISH or DISH ANTENNA</I>)
Mass Media
a dish-shaped reflector, used esp. for receiving satellite and microwave signals.
antena satelitarna

In the early 1990s, a satellite dish on almost every balcony was a common phenomenon - to some extent, even a status symbol - in Poland.

breaking news
Mass Media
a news story reported immediately or even as it is happening.

We interrupt our regularly scheduled programming to bring you this breaking news...

this just in...
Mass Media
a commonly used phrase to indicate an update or late-breaking story.

This just in, the government has announced it will scrap its tax-hike plans.

franchise
Mass Media
an agreement in which a company gives a business the right to sell its good in return for a fee or a share of the profits.
franszyza

Once he had opened a whole chain of shops, he began to franchise them to individual owners. Private shuttle bus operators compete for the franchise to service new, outlying residential areas.

aerial
Mass Media
a radio or television antenna.

The storm blew the aerial down and tore a hole in the roof.

sponsors
Mass Media
a person, firm, organization, etc., that supports the cost of a radio or television program, or sport event, etc., by buying time for advertising or promotion during the broadcast.

The content was so controversial that they were having a hard time signing sponsors. And now, a word from our sponsors...

crank it up
Mass Media
! an enthusiastic (slang) request that the volume (usu. of music) be increased.

When their favorite song came on the radio, they all started shouting, "Crank it up!"

REKLAMA
bailout
Mass Media
financial assistance given to a failing business or economy by a government, bank so as to save it from collapse.

At issue these days are the airline bailouts. Are they being fairly administered? Governments have to avoid protectionism, bailouts that cannot work and subsidies just to keep industries alive.

pawn shop
Mass Media
a business lending money at interest on personal, movable property deposited with the lender until redeemed, which it often isn't and is thus sold off second-hand to sb else.
komis

He managed to pick up a barely-used amp at the pawn shop for peanuts.

ratings
Mass Media
percentages indicating the number of listeners to or viewers of a radio or television broadcast.

Our ratings couldn't be better! We're sitting on top of the world! It's not about art, you know. It's all about ratings.

sportscast
Mass Media
a radio or television program consisting of sports news or commentary on a sports event.

I couldn't afford tickets so I had to settle for the radio sportscast.

circulation
Mass Media
dissemination; distribution of copies of a periodical among readers; number of items distributed over a given period, as copies of a periodical sold by a publisher, or books lent by a library.

The Solidarity newsletter had a circulation of over half a million copies. The half eagle, or fivedollar gold piece, is no longer in circulation. It's out of circulation.

a sitcom
Mass Media
(from "situation comedy") a television or radio series made up of independent episodes depicting the comic adventures of a fixed group of characters.
serial komediowy

"Świat według Kiepskich" and "13 posterunek" are popular sitcoms on Polish TV.

channel surfing
Mass Media
constantly browsing through the numerous cable or satellite TV channels (without actually watching anything through to the end) in search of sth more interesting.

I can't watch TV with my brother; he's constantly channel surfing. It's drives me up the wall.

to adjust sth
Mass Media
to set, regulate, change, alter, modify, regulate sth to suit one's needs or tastes.

This thing's pretty complicated. I don't even know how to adjust the color or brightness! He adjusted the volume on his cell phone so as not disturb others.

truth in advertising
Mass Media
honesty, integrity, accuracy, truthfulness in marketing goods or services.

Although laws do exist to punish firms engaging in false advertising, many people still feel the phrase "truth in advertising" is an oxymoron, i.e. a contradiction in terms.

a pilot
Mass Media
a filmed or taped television program serving to introduce a possible new series; any a preliminary or experimental trial or test, e.g. a pilot study.

She was in the pilot for "Fox Fire Five" but it was cancelled before it even went on the air.

simulcast
Mass Media
(n. and v.) a program broadcast simultaneously on radio, television, and/or internet, or on more than one station, or in several languages, etc., or a closed-circuit television broadcast of an event, as a horse race or concert, while it is taking place.

There's going to be a simulcast of the event tonight at 8pm. We were so far from the stage that Sting was just a speck in the distance. At least we could see him on the simulcast screens.

a mockumentary
Mass Media
a parody of the documentary form.

The Gods Must Be Crazy and Woody Allen's Zelig are both hilarious mockumentaries.

tabloid
Mass Media
a newspaper about half the size of an ordinary newspaper, usu. heavily illustrated, and often concentrating on sensational or lurid news; a SCANDAL SHEET or RAG.

Photos of the three of them cavorting on the nude beach appeared in all the tabloids. Tabloids are easy to vilify but somebody must be buying the millions of copies sold.

a rockumentary
Mass Media
a documentary program about rock and roll music or a particular genre, band.

There was an interesting rockumentary on last night called "Only the Good Die Young". Spinal Tap was both a mockumentary and a rockumentray.

prime time
Mass Media
(n.) / PRIMETIME (adj.) - the hours, generally between 7 and 11 P.M. considered to have the largest television audience of the day.

"Who said anything about morality? I'd kill to get a prime-time slot," one producer explained. One of their latenight shows became so popular that the network rescheduled it for prime time.

1501-1550 z 2565
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Komentarze (13)

Dużo "literówek" i kilka poważniejszych błędów.

nursery school - oznacza również ŻŁOBEK (tak podaje słownik Cambridge), kindergarten - tłumaczy się jako PRZEDSZKOLE.

Jeśli dla niektórych z Państwa brak polskiego tłumaczenia, to co robicie na tym dziale, skoro jest to dla studentów filologii? Skoro student filologii jest poziomu B2/C1 powinien, jak nie musi, być w stanie zrozumieć znaczenie
z kontekstu. Jeśli znów rozchodzi się o wymowę, to jakim problemem jest wejść na stronę słownika takiego jak, longman, czy oxford, wpisać słowo i przeczytać transkrypcję/odsłuchać wymowę? Wystarczy odrobinę pomyśleć i odpowiedź się sama nasunie. ;) Pozdrawiam serdecznie.

Na jaki poziomie są te słówka ? Czy ich znajomość jest potrzebna do zdawania CAE ?

Wielka szkoda że, nie ma możliwości wydruku w pdf...

No właśnie w pdf by się przydało ;)

ma ktoś te wszystkie słówka w PDF ??

Zdania w przykładach są proste, co tu tłumaczyć? Zwłaszcza na tym poziomie. Ja bym raczej poprosiła o wymowę słówek. Czasem akcent albo głoska wymówiona nie tak -i klapa. Ale to drobiazg. Strona świetna, dziękuję i pozdrawiam.

Jest napisane, że to dla osób, które myślą o języku poważnie. Ucząc się zaawansowanego słownictwa, przeważnie już na poziomie B2/C1 rozumie się podaną po ang. definicję. Nie ma zatem co marudzić. :)

Moim zdaniem jeżeli ktoś już jest na filologii to powinien znać podstawowe zdania, sformułowania czy słowa jakie zostały zastosowane w tych przykładach słów ciut bardziej unikalnych, jak dla mnie bajka. Świetna strona, pozdrawiam.

Brak. Mnie np brakuje tłumaczenia zdania. I to jest też głównie największy problem w książkach. Tłumaczy się słówko a nie całe zdanie. I przez to niby zastosowanie jest - no jest... ale niepełne.

Genialny pomysł, ale nieprecyzyjne wykonanie...brak polskich tłumaczeń utrudnia pracę.

Brak?