Filologia angielska - słownictwo
Zestaw 2500 słówek i wyrażeń przydatnych na studiach filologii angielskiej oraz osobom uczącym się angielskiego na zaawansowanym poziomie.
Definicja
Tłumaczenie
Przykład
(with sb) to have sexual intercourse with a person one is not married to.
cudzołożyć
He denied fornicating with his wife's best friend.
state of being married
małżeństwo
Matrimony has completely changed his attitude towards life.
not able to have children
bezpłodny
They decided to adopt a child, when it occurred that Kevin is infertile.
to talk to sb because you're sexually attracted to her/him
podrywać, zalecać się
Look! That guy's chatting up your girlfriend.
to make passes at sb
Relationships
to try insistently to pick sb up
The drunk kept on making passes at her.
passed on from parent to child
dziedziczny
Do you think intelligence is hereditary?
sexual harassment
Relationships
to pay sb unwanted sexual attention
molestowanie seksulane
She accused her boss of sexual harassment
to immediately have a good relationship with sb when you meet them for the first time
przypaść sobie do gustu
I knew you and Mike would hit it off straight away.
to be able to have a good relationship because you understand how sb feels and thinks
wczuwać się
Many parents find it difficult to relate to their teenage children.
(with) a good relationship between people who understand and agree with each others' opinions and ideas
bliski kontakt
You are lucky to have such a good rapport with your boss.
feeling of liking and understanding sb because you have the same interests or beliefs as them
podobieństwo, pokrewieństwo
She felt a natural affinity with these people
a strong relationship between two people, countries, organisationz etc.; especially when they have responsibilities towards each other
więzi
We can't sign a contract with them - we already have other ties.
The country wants its independence and intends to loosen its ties with Britain.
a person's descendants are their children, their children's children and so on
potomek
Many of them are descendants of the original settlers.
a person who is not a citizen of the country in which they live or work
cudzoziemiec
Britain is having difficulty dealing with a flood of illegal aliens.
in loco parentis (<I>adv.</I>)
Relationships
having the same responsibility for a child as a parent has
The court appointed him John's father in loco parentis.
foster parents/family/home
Relationships
a family etc. in which sb takes another person's child into their home for a period of time, without becoming his/her legal parent
przybrani rodzice/rodzina/dom
The Joneses were Patrick's foster family.
turn sb down
Relationships
to reject sb's proposal
odmówić, odrzucić propozycję
He asked her to marry him but she turned him down.
nearest and dearest
Relationships
the person or people from your immediate family or friends
krewni i przyjaciele
Paul's nearest and dearest were at his birthday party.
nuclear family
Relationships
a household consisting of a mother, father and children (no other combinations allowed)
najbliższa rodzina
Not everybody nowadays lives in a conventional nuclear family.
contemporaries
Relationships
people who are alive at the same time or attend the same institution at the same time
współcześni, żyjący w tych samych czasach
He was a contemporary of Freud and may have known him.
keep yourself aloof
Relationships
to show no interest in people
zachowywać się z rezerwą, trzymać się z daleka
The Emperor kept himself aloof from the people.
your closest living relative
najbliższa rodzina
The form must be signed by your next of kin.
confirmed bachelor
Relationships
a man who is not likely to get married
zatwardziały kawaler
Tom was 54 and not married which meant he was a confirmed bachelor.
a person in your family who lived long ago
przodek
His forebears had come to America from Ireland.
splice a gene
Relationships
to modify a gene
modyfikować geny
They spliced a gene to improve it.
contraception
Relationships
the use of any of the various methods which are intended to prevent a woman from becoming pregnant
antykoncepcja
This is the most reliable method of contraception.
sex change (operation)
Relationships
an operation which, together with hormone treatment, gives a man many of the characteristics of woman or a woman many of the characteristics of man
operacja zmiany płci
After his sex change, Gerald became Geraldine.
std (sexually transmitted disease)
Relationships
one which people become infected with during sexual activity
choroba przenoszona drogą płciową
AIDS is a sexually transmitted disease.
before marriage
przedmałżeński
Attitudes to premarital sex vary greatly.
to run away with somebody in order to marry him secretly
uciekać z domu (z kimś)
Many young people elope because their parents wouldn't let them get married.
email
Science and Technology
one of the most important ways of communication via Internet. It is based on sending text messages that contain message, reciever's address, sender's address and some additional information.
email
notebook
Science and Technology
notebook is a small portable computer. It is hitech and usually very expensive
komputer przenośny
net
Science and Technology
some kind of web
sieć
net
Science and Technology
shorter name of the Internet
skrócona nazwa Internetu
operating system
Science and Technology
soul of our computer, a software that enables us to use the computer (Windows, DOS, Linux)
system operacyjny
virtual reality
Science and Technology
the reality that is not real, but is generated by the computer very visible in the newest video games
wirtualna rzeczywistość
chatroom
Science and Technology
it's a place in Internet where one can talk with other people about things that interest him. He can do it live.
czat
compact disc. Normally used to store music, but nowadays it is used also to store data.
płyta CD
portal
Science and Technology
a sort of Internet service. Via portal users have access to the most recent news from all fields.
portal
online
Science and Technology
(of equipment or process) directly controlled by or connected to a central processor adv. while thus controlled or connected
podłączenie się do sieci
internet
Science and Technology
an International Computer Network linking computers from educational institutions, government, agencies, industry
internet
software
Science and Technology
programs and other operating information used by a computer
oprogramowanie
computer virus
Science and Technology
hidden code within a computer program intended to corrupt a system or destroy data stored in it
wirus komputerowy
silver surfers
Science and Technology
biggest fans of e-mails
zwolennicy poczty elektronicznej
dwindle
Science and Technology
become gradually smaller, shrink
zmniejszyć się
www - word wide web
Science and Technology
place where you can get access to information
światowa pajęczyna, strony WWW
cyber cafe
Science and Technology
place where for entrance fee you can not only eat a cookie and drink coffee but you can also log into Internet
cyber kawiarnia
irc - internet relay chat
Science and Technology
Internet service which enables leading conversations by two or more persons
rozmowy w sieci
nap network access point
Science and Technology
access to Internet
dostęp do Internetu
web sites
Science and Technology
pages in Internet where you can find information on various items
strony w sieci
Komentarze (13)
Dużo "literówek" i kilka poważniejszych błędów.
nursery school - oznacza również ŻŁOBEK (tak podaje słownik Cambridge), kindergarten - tłumaczy się jako PRZEDSZKOLE.
Jeśli dla niektórych z Państwa brak polskiego tłumaczenia, to co robicie na tym dziale, skoro jest to dla studentów filologii? Skoro student filologii jest poziomu B2/C1 powinien, jak nie musi, być w stanie zrozumieć znaczenie
z kontekstu. Jeśli znów rozchodzi się o wymowę, to jakim problemem jest wejść na stronę słownika takiego jak, longman, czy oxford, wpisać słowo i przeczytać transkrypcję/odsłuchać wymowę? Wystarczy odrobinę pomyśleć i odpowiedź się sama nasunie. ;) Pozdrawiam serdecznie.
Na jaki poziomie są te słówka ? Czy ich znajomość jest potrzebna do zdawania CAE ?
Wielka szkoda że, nie ma możliwości wydruku w pdf...
No właśnie w pdf by się przydało ;)
ma ktoś te wszystkie słówka w PDF ??
Zdania w przykładach są proste, co tu tłumaczyć? Zwłaszcza na tym poziomie. Ja bym raczej poprosiła o wymowę słówek. Czasem akcent albo głoska wymówiona nie tak -i klapa. Ale to drobiazg. Strona świetna, dziękuję i pozdrawiam.
Jest napisane, że to dla osób, które myślą o języku poważnie. Ucząc się zaawansowanego słownictwa, przeważnie już na poziomie B2/C1 rozumie się podaną po ang. definicję. Nie ma zatem co marudzić. :)
Moim zdaniem jeżeli ktoś już jest na filologii to powinien znać podstawowe zdania, sformułowania czy słowa jakie zostały zastosowane w tych przykładach słów ciut bardziej unikalnych, jak dla mnie bajka. Świetna strona, pozdrawiam.
Brak. Mnie np brakuje tłumaczenia zdania. I to jest też głównie największy problem w książkach. Tłumaczy się słówko a nie całe zdanie. I przez to niby zastosowanie jest - no jest... ale niepełne.
Genialny pomysł, ale nieprecyzyjne wykonanie...brak polskich tłumaczeń utrudnia pracę.